9/27/2009
Learn the meanings of that legalese in ancestral wills and probate files.
Abstract
A summary of the important aspects of a document.
Administrator/Administratrix
Person or persons appointed by the court to administer an intestate estate (administrator, male; administratrix, female).
Codicil
An amendment to a will.
Dower
A provision in the law for the widow for her support and the care of her children. Upon the death of her husband, the widow received one-third in value of all lands that her husband owned at the time of his death.
Estate
The sum total of a person's property.
Executor/Executrix
Person or persons named in a will to carry out the terms in the will (executor,male; executrix, female)
Intestate
A case where a person dies leaving no valid will.
Inventory
An itemized list of a person's property
Probate
The legal process of transferring items of a deceased person's estate to heirs.
Testate
A case where a person dies leaving a valid will.
Transcription
A verbatim copy of a record.
Will
A legal document providing for the disposition of a person's property.