|
Receive weekly research tips and leads on new resources via email.

|
 |
You've got questions about discovering, preserving and celebrating your family history; our experts have the answers.
German Immigration in the 1870s
Q: My husband's grandfather and his parents came to the US about 1873, possibly by way of Liverpool. They were from Germany. Where in New York would they have landed? Which ports were open then?
A: There were many American ports in operation in the 1870s, but the major
ones seeing the most arrivals were Baltimore, Boston, New Orleans, New
York and Philadelphia. It's impossible to guess which port your husband's relatives were
most likely to arrive atalthough German arrivals tended to favor the
ports of Philadelphia, New York and Baltimorebut your best course of
action is to check published indexes first, such as the Germans to
America series, and then ports that are indexed for the 1870s. These
would include Baltimore, Boston and Philadelphia. The port of New York
is not indexed for this time period, and if they came through New York,
they would have been processed at Castle Garden, located in Battery Park,
since Ellis Island did not open as an immigrant receiving station until
1892. No special records would have been created; you'd still be
searching for the passenger arrival list. If your husband's grandfather
and his parents became naturalized citizens, check for naturalization
records, which might give you arrival information, depending on when they
became citizens.
Sharon DeBartolo Carmack
Sharon DeBartolo Carmack is the author of Finding Your Ellis Island Ancestors (Family Tree Books), due out in spring 2005. A certified genealogist specializing in writing narrative family histories, Carmack is the author of 10 books and numerous articles and columns. She's executive editor of Betterway Genealogy Books, a consulting editor for Newbury Street Press, a contract advisor for the National Writers Union and a contributing editor of Family Tree Magazine. Learn more about her at www.sharoncarmack.com and about her books at FamilyTreeMagazine.com.
Pose your questions to our family history experts.
|
|