So your ancestor was an axle tree maker — what does that mean? Use this glossary to translate your kin’s archaic occupations. For more career guidance, consult A Dictionary of Old Trades, Titles and Occupations by Colin Waters (Countryside Books), Old Occupations Explained <www.usgenweb.org/research/occupations.shtml> and A List of Occupations <www.cpcug.org/user/jlacombe/terms.html>.
– accomptant: accountant
– amanuensis: secretary or stenographer
– axle tree maker: maker of axles for coaches and wagons
– baxter: baker
– bluestocking: female writer
– brewster: beer manufacturer
– cohen: priest
– collier: coal miner
– costermonger: fruit seller
– gaoler: jailer
– hind: farm laborer
– joyner/joiner: skilled carpenter
– lavender: washer woman
– leech/sawbones: physician
– peruker: wigmaker
– slopseller: seller of ready-made clothes
– snobscat: shoe repairer
– tide waiter: customs official
– tipstaff: policeman
– vulcan: blacksmith
– webster: weaver
– whitewing: street sweeper
From the April 2005 Family Tree Magazine
